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Course Outline
Introduction to Teradata
Module 1: Teradata Fundamentals and Architecture
- What is Teradata and what is it used for?
- Parallel architecture: AMPs, PEs, BYNET
- Data distribution and hashing
- Key concepts: sessions, spool, locks
- Connecting to the system: Teradata Studio / BTEQ / SQL Assistant
Module 2: Introduction to SQL in Teradata
- Basic SELECT, WHERE, ORDER BY
- Data types and casting
- Mathematical and date functions
- Using ALIAS, CASE expressions
- Teradata special operators (TOP, QUALIFY, SAMPLE)
- Guided practice: queries on real tables
Module 3: Joins, Subqueries and Set Operators
- INNER, LEFT, RIGHT, FULL OUTER JOIN
- Joins without an ON clause (Cartesian product)
- Scalar and correlated subqueries
- UNION, INTERSECT, MINUS
- Practical data integration exercises
Module 4: Analytical Functions and OLAP
- RANK(), ROW_NUMBER(), DENSE_RANK()
- Data partitioning with PARTITION BY
- Windows with OVER() and ORDER BY
- LAG(), LEAD(), FIRST_VALUE()
- Use cases: KPIs, trends, accumulations
Module 5: Data and Table Management
- Table types: permanent, volatile, global temporary
- Creating and using secondary indexes and join indexes
- Inserting, updating and deleting records
- MERGE, UPSERT and duplicate control
- Transactions and lock control
Module 6: Optimisation and Performance Tuning
- The Teradata Optimiser: how it decides on plans
- Using EXPLAIN and COLLECT STATISTICS
- Skew and how to avoid it
- Query design best practices
- Identifying bottlenecks (spool, locks, redistribution)
- Practice: comparing optimised vs. unoptimised queries
Module 7: Data Partitioning and Compression
- Partitioning types: Range, Case, Multi-Level
- Benefits and practical use in large queries
- Block Level Compression (BLC) and Columnar Compression
- Advantages and limitations
Module 8: Data Loading and Extraction
- TPT (Teradata Parallel Transporter) vs. FastLoad / MultiLoad
- Bulk loading vs. batch insertion
- Error handling and retries
- Exporting results to files or external systems
- Basic automation with scripts and utilities
Module 9: Basic Administration for Technical Users
- Roles and permissions
- Resource control (Query Bands, Priority Scheduler)
- Monitoring with DBQLOGTBL, DBC.Tables, ResUsage
- Best practices for shared environments
Module 10: Final Integration Lab
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End-to-end practical case study:
- Data loading
- Transformation and aggregation
- Building metrics with OLAP functions
- Optimisation and explanation
- Final export
- Discussion of best practices and common errors
Requirements
- Understanding of relational databases and SQL concepts
- Experience querying large datasets or working in data environments
- Familiarity with business intelligence or analytics goals
Audience
- Data analysts and business intelligence professionals
- SQL developers and data engineers
- Technical users managing or optimising data in Teradata environments
35 Hours
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