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Course Outline

Day 1: Build the Foundation — Ingest, Search, Retrieve

Module 1: The Legal Engineer’s Landscape

  • Learning objectives — understand the role, AI’s place in legal work, and the two critical risks that permeate every aspect.
  • Topics
    • The legal-engineer role and current market demand.
    • AI applications: eDiscovery, review, contracts, research, investigations; plain-language explanation of the EDRM model.
    • Build vs. Buy considerations.
    • The two pervasive risks: confidentiality/privilege and defensibility.

Module 2: Legal Data Is Messy — Ingestion and Extraction

  • Learning objectives — manage the reality of legal data at scale.
  • Topics
    • Handling 1,400+ file types, emails, PST files, scanned paper, load files (.dat/.opt); understanding critical embedded metadata.
    • Text extraction (Tika), OCR, and deduplication strategies.
  • Lab: FreeEed Ingestion — build an ingestion pipeline using a deliberately messy document set (emails/PSTs, scans, load files).

Module 3: Search and Retrieval — The Foundation

  • Learning objectives — construct the core eDiscovery primitive: finding any information within any dataset.
  • Topics — full-text search and indexing (Solr/Lucene); relevance, metadata, and date filtering; searching across OCR’d content.
  • Lab: eDiscovery Search — index a corpus and perform real eDiscovery-style searches, including within OCR’d scans.

Module 4: RAG for Legal Documents — with Citations

  • Learning objectives — implement RAG over legal documents that provides source citations.
  • Topics
    • Why retrieval, not fine-tuning, is preferred for sensitive material — ensuring the model never stores the documents.
    • Chunking, embeddings, and critically, citations/provenance.
    • Multi-document and thread summarization.
  • Lab: Legal RAG with Citations — build a RAG Q&A system over a document set that answers questions using source citations.

Day 2: Make It Private, Defensible, and Shippable

Module 5: Privacy, Privilege, and Local Serving — The Privilege Trap

  • Learning objectives — keep legal data local and certify its security.
  • Topics
    • Data flow when using cloud-based AI services.
    • Privilege waiver, duty of competence, and the "private" spectrum (contractual vs. physical).
    • Morgan v. V2X case study: why local deployment is court-defensible.
    • Serving local models (Ollama/vLLM) and monitoring outbound traffic.
  • Lab: Local Model + Egress Proof — run a local model end-to-end and use monitoring tools to prove no data egressed.

Module 6: Defensible AI Review

  • Learning objectives — measure and document an AI review to ensure legal validity.
  • Topics
    • Court-acceptable metrics: recall, elusion, precision, ground-truth validation; TAR/active learning.
    • Transparency (rationale for coding) and reproducibility — pinning the model version, fixing settings, and logging all actions.
    • Creating a "defensible case snapshot" allowing others to re-run your review later with identical results.
  • Lab: Defensible Review — evaluate an AI review against blind ground truth and produce a reproducibility bundle.

Module 7: Ship It — Workflow, Private Deployment, and Governance

  • Learning objectives — assemble components into a workflow, deploy privately, and score the system.
  • Topics
    • Multi-step legal workflows (ingest → search → summarize → review → produce) with human-in-the-loop processes.
    • Private/on-premises deployment essentials (containerization; keeping data in-house).
    • AI governance for legal contexts and scoring systems using SAIS-100 (the Elephant Scale Secure AI Score).
  • Lab: Score and Package — wire a multi-step workflow, score it via SAIS-100, and package it for private deployment.

Capstone (integrated across Day 2)

  • Construct a private, defensible legal-AI application end-to-end — ingest a messy corpus, search it, answer questions with citations using a local model, measure review defensibility, and package for private deployment.
  • Participants leave with a portfolio project that mirrors the responsibilities of a legal engineer.

Optional Day 3 / Advanced Modules (deliverable as a 3rd day or a modular series)

  • Investigations: Entities, Relationships, and Timelines — extract people/orgs/dates, reconstruct email threads, build chronologies, map near-duplicates and document lineage. Lab: build a timeline and entity/relationship view.
  • Agentic and Multi-Step Legal Workflows (deep dive) — advanced orchestration, contract analysis, multi-doc synthesis, tool use, and guardrails as design principles. Lab: build a multi-step workflow with a human checkpoint.
  • Deployment at Scale — on-premises and appliance deployment, distributed processing for large volumes, regulated environments (CJIS, government, higher-ed), hardware sizing. Lab: containerize and scale a processing job across workers.
  • Governance and Compliance Deep-Dive — the AI-regulation landscape (100+ US state AI laws, the EU AI Act), audit requirements, and a full SAIS-100 governance audit. Lab: audit a legal-AI system against a governance/defensibility checklist.

Requirements

  • Proficiency in Python and basic API usage.
  • Helpful but not required: Familiarity with LLMs at a user level (no ML background needed — we develop the conceptual framework).
  • No legal background required — essential legal concepts are taught within practical contexts.

Target Audience

  • Software and AI engineers transitioning into legal technology.
  • Engineers at legal-tech companies requiring deeper domain-specific knowledge.
  • Tech-savvy legal, eDiscovery, or information-governance professionals who wish to build solutions rather than just purchase them.
  • Individuals aiming for "legal engineer" or "AI legal engineer" roles.
 14 Hours

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